Table 7 Average marginal effect of number of CSAPs adopted among maize farm households

Gender

0.001

0.005

0.007

0.001

− 0.006

− 0.006

− 0.002

(0.003)

(0.013)

(0.018)

(0.002)

(0.016)

(0.016)

0.004

Age (years)

0.000

0.000

0.001

0.000

− 0.001

− 0.001

0.000

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.001)

(0.000)

(0.001)

(0.001)

(0.000)

Education (years)

0.000

0.001

0.001

0.000

− 0.001

− 0.001

0.000

(0.000)

(0.001)

(0.001)

(0.000)

(0.001)

(0.001)

(0.000)

Household size

− 0.001^*

− 0.002^**

− 0.004^**

0.000^*

0.003^**

0.003^**

0.001^**

(0.000)

(0.001)

(0.002)

(0.000)

(0.001)

(0.002)

(0.000)

Total House Asset (log)

− 0.001

− 0.004^**

− 0.006^**

− 0.001^*

0.005^**

0.005^**

0.001^**

(0.000)

(0.002)

(0.003)

(0.000)

(0.002)

(0.002)

(0.001)

Farming experience (years)

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.001)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

Land ownership (yes = 1, no = 0)

− 0.003

− 0.013

− 0.019

− 0.003

0.016

0.017

0.004

(0.002)

(0.010)

(0.015)

(0.002)

(0.013)

(0.013)

(0.004)

Land rent (yes = 1, no = 0)

− 0.001

− 0.003

− 0.004

− 0.001

0.003

0.004

0.001

(0.002)

(0.011)

(0.017)

(0.002)

(0.014)

(0.015)

(0.004)

Farm size (ha)

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

Cost of hired labour (log)

− 0.002^**

− 0.008^***

− 0.012^***

− 0.002^**

0.010^***

0.010^***

0.003^***

(0.001)

(0.003)

(0.004)

(0.001)

(0.003)

(0.003)

(0.001)

Trained in improved production practices (yes = 1, no = 0)

− 0.006^**

(0.003)

− 0.027^**

(0.012)

− 0.039^**

(0.017)

− 0.005^*

(0.003)

0.033^**

(0.015)

0.035^**

(0.015)

0.009^**

(0.004)

Willingness to take risk (yes = 1, no = 0)

0.003

0.012

0.017

0.002

− 0.015

− 0.015

− 0.004

(0.002)

(0.008)

(0.012)

(0.002)

(0.010)

(0.011)

(0.003)

Total Livestock Unit (TLU)

− 0.000^***

− 0.000^***

− 0.000^***

− 0.000^**

0.000^***

0.000^***

0.000^***

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

Received loan (yes = 1, no = 0)

− 0.003^**

− 0.015^**

− 0.023^**

− 0.003^**

0.019^**

0.020^**

0.005^**

(0.002)

(0.006)

(0.009)

(0.002)

(0.008)

(0.008)

(0.002)

Member of input supply group (yes = 1, no = 0)

− 0.004^**

(0.002)

− 0.018^**

(0.007)

− 0.026^**

(0.010)

− 0.004^**

(0.002)

0.022^**

(0.009)

0.023^**

(0.009)

0.006^**

(0.002)

Received advice on improved varieties (yes = 1, no = 0)

0.000

(0.001)

− 0.002

(0.007)

− 0.003

(0.010)

0.000

(0.001)

0.002

(0.009)

0.002

(0.009)

0.001

(0.002)

Awareness and access to improved varieties (yes = 1, no = 0)

− 0.017^***

(0.005)

− 0.080^***

(0.012)

− 0.118^***

(0.015)

− 0.016^***

(0.005)

0.100^***

(0.013)

0.105^***

(0.013)

0.027^***

(0.006)

North-West (yes = 1, no = 0)

− 0.025^***

− 0.117^***

− 0.172^***

− 0.023^***

0.145^***

0.153^***

0.039^***

(0.006)

(0.013)

(0.016)

(0.007)

(0.012)

(0.016)

(0.007)

North-Central (yes = 1, no = 0)

− 0.008^***

− 0.037^***

− 0.054^***

− 0.007^**

0.046^***

0.048^***

0.012^***

(0.003)

(0.010)

(0.014)

(0.003)

(0.011)

(0.012)

(0.004)

North-East (yes = 1, no = 0)

0.008^**

0.035^***

0.052^***

0.007^***

− 0.044^**

− 0.046^***

− 0.012^***

(0.003)

(0.012)

(0.017)

(0.003)

(0.014)

(0.015)

(0.004)

South-South (yes = 1, no = 0)

0.021^***

0.098^***

0.144^***

0.020^***

− 0.122^***

− 0.128^***

− 0.033^***

(0.006)

(0.017)

(0.026)

(0.007)

(0.022)

(0.023)

(0.007)

South-East (yes = 1, no = 0)

− 0.019^**

− 0.089^***

− 0.131^***

− 0.018^**

0.110^***

0.116^***

0.030^***

(0.008)

(0.029)

(0.044)

(0.008)

(0.036)

(0.040)

(0.011)