Skip to main content

Table 2 Included outcomes and indicator extracted for evidence synthesis

From: Rapid evidence assessment on women’s empowerment interventions within the food system: a meta-analysis

Outcome

Indicators*

Food security

Preferred outcomes: food security indexes and composite scores

Secondary outcome: skipped meals

Tertiary outcome: reports of insufficient food

Food affordability and availability

Preferred outcome: per capita food consumption in monetary units

Secondary outcome: per capita food consumption in weight

Other measures, such as the cost of a food basket, will be considered if these are not available

Diet quality and adequacy

Preferred outcomes: composite diet scores such as the nutrient rich food index

Secondary outcome: dietary diversity and other food variety measures

Tertiary outcome: intake of specific foods

Anthropometrics

Preferred outcomes: body mass index, weight for length, length for age, weight for age

Other measures, such as MUAC and ponderal index, will be considered if these are not available

Micronutrient (iron, zinc, vitamin A, iodine) status

Preferred outcome: measures of content in blood/tissue (ex. hemoglobin levels)

Secondary outcome: intake in weight (grams, micrograms, etc.)

Tertiary outcome: intake in percentage relative to recommended intake

Other measures will be considered

Well-being

Preferred outcome: perceived well-being

Secondary outcome: anxiety

  1. *Indicators are listed by preference based on a priori specification. Such a priori specification reduces bias by preventing subjective reporting of outcomes by the team conducting the Rapid Evidence Assessment. Most indicators were ultimately not found in the studies