Table 13 Endogenous switching regression (ESR) results of the effect of LTF on perceived tenure security, credit access and land-based investment
Outcomes | Factual/Counterfactual type | Mean | ATT | Std.err. | t value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Perceived tenure security | \(E\left({Y}_{1}|T=1\right)\) | 0.582 | 0.125*** | 0.034 | 3.677 |
\(E\left({Y}_{0}|T=1\right)\) | 0.457 | ||||
General credit access | \(E\left({Y}_{1}|T=1\right)\) | 0.534 | 0.143 | 0.111 | 1.288 |
\(E\left({Y}_{0}|T=1\right)\) | 0.391 | ||||
Formal credit access | \(E\left({Y}_{1}|T=1\right)\) | 0.277 | 0.019 | 0.023 | 1.188 |
\(E\left({Y}_{0}|T=1\right)\) | 0.258 | ||||
Informal credit access | \(E\left({Y}_{1}|T=1\right)\) | 0.703 | 0.116 | 0.076 | 1.526 |
\(E\left({Y}_{0}|T=1\right)\) | 0.587 | ||||
Organic/Inorganic manure use | \(E\left({Y}_{1}|T=1\right)\) | 0.106 | 0.006 | 0.004 | 1.507 |
\(E\left({Y}_{0}|T=1\right)\) | 0.100 | ||||
Soil erosion control | \(E\left({Y}_{1}|T=1\right)\) | 0.151 | 0.014 | 0.009 | 1.555 |
\(E\left({Y}_{0}|T=1\right)\) | 0.137 | ||||
Number of trees or permanent crops planted/acre | \(E\left({Y}_{1}|T=1\right)\) | 54.22 | 5.629* | 2.949 | 1.907 |
\(E\left({Y}_{0}|T=1\right)\) | 48.59 |