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Table 1 Descriptive statistics for study variables

From: Food insecurity in pastoral communities of Ngorongoro conservation area, Tanzania

Variables

Food secure

Food insecure

Total

Age (years)

 < 35

38 (35.8)

54 (41.2)

92 (38.8)

 35 + 

68 (64.2)

77 (58.8)

145 (61.2)

Sex of household head

 Male

87 (82.1)

108 (82.4)

195 (83.2)

 Female

19 (17.9)

23 (17.6)

42 (17.7)

Marital status

 Married

84 (78.5)

97 (74.0)

181 (76.1)

 Other

23 (21.5)

34 (26.0)

57 (23.9)

Household size (persons)

 < 7

41 (38.3)

40 (30.5)

81 (34.0)

 7 + 

66 (61.7)

91 (69.5)

157 (66.0)

Attended school

 Yes

49 (45.8)

43 (32.8)

92 (38.7)

 No

58 (54.2)

88 (67.2)

146 (61.3)

Economic activities

 Pastoralism only

51 (47.7)

74 (56.5)

125 (52.5)

 Pastoralism/petty trading/beekeeping

56 (52.3)

57 (43.5)

113 (47.5)

TLU

 < 44

36 (33.6)

47 (35.9)

83 (34.9)

 44 + 

71 (66.4)

84 (64.1)

155 (65.1)

Owns donkeys

 Yes

41(38.7)

73 (56.6)

114 (48.5)

 No

65 (65.3)

56 (43.4)

121 (51.5)

Owns chickens

 Yes

39 (86.4)

26 (19.8)

65 (27.3)

 No

68 (63.6)

105 (80.2)

17 3(72.7)

Food storage facility

 Present

88 (83.0)

67 (51.1)

155 (65.4)

 Absent

18 (17.0)

64 (48.9)

82 (34.6)

Distance to the market (km)

 ≤ 5

72 (67.3)

58 (44.3)

130 (54.6)

 > 5

35 (32.7)

73 (55.7)

108 (45.4)

Village

 Nainokanoka

37 (61.7)

23 (38.3)

60 (25.2)

 Erkeepusi

33 (47.1)

37 (52.9)

70 (29.4)

 Bulati

37 (34.3)

71 (65.7)

108 (45.4)

 Total

107 (45.0)

131 (55.0)

238 (100)

  1. Per cent in parentheses; Total Livestock Unit (TLU) was computed based on conversion factors of 0.7 and 0.1 for cattle and sheep/goat, respectively [28]