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Table 2 Demographic characteristics of the households in the study areas

From: Farmers’ preferred traits and perceived production constraints of bread wheat under drought-prone agro-ecologies of Ethiopia

Descriptions

Districts

Degrees of freedom

X2-value

p-value

Sire

Dodota

Hetosa

Sex

 Male

50 (92.6)

50 (86.2)

47 (81)

2

3.198

0.202

 Female

4 (7.4)

8 (13.8)

11 (19)

Age (years)

 18–25

1 (1.9)

1 (1.7)

3 (5.2)

8

22.615

0.004

 26–35

21 (38.9)

12 (20.7)

4 (6.9)

 36–45

16 (29.6)

22 (37.9)

20 (34.5)

 46–60

12 (22.2)

19 (32.8)

19 (32.8)

 > 60

4 (7.4)

4 (6.9)

12 (20.7)

Educational level

 Illiterate

9 (16.7)

5 (8.6)

14 (24.1)

10

23.305

0.010

 Read and write

2 (3.7)

2 (3.4)

8 (13.8)

 Elementary (Grade 1–4)

18 (33.3)

9 (15.5)

8 (13.8)

 Elementary (Grade 5–8)

15 (27.8)

24 (41.4)

19 (32.8)

 Secondary (Grade 9–10)

10 (18.5)

15 (25.9)

7 (12.1)

 Higher education

3 (5.2)

2 (3.4)

Family size (number per household)

 < 3

1 (1.8)

1 (1.7)

2 (3.4)

6

20.115

0.003

 3–5

29 (53.7)

26 (44.8)

14 (24.1)

 6–8

21 (38.9)

25 (43.1)

24 (41.4)

 > 8

3 (5.6)

6 (10.3)

18 (31.0)

  1. Source: Farm household survey, 2018
  2. (–) indicates no response. Values outside and inside the bracket indicate the frequency and proportion in percent, respectively