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Table 6 Bivariate analysis of the predictors of household food insecurity

From: How is household food insecurity and maternal nutritional status associated in a resource-poor setting in Ghana?

Variable

N

Household food security status

Test statistic

Food secure

n (%)

Food insecure

n (%)

Household size

 2–4

220

121 (55.0)

99 (45.0)

Chi-square (χ 2) = 0.7, p = 0.4

 5–10

202

103 (51.0)

99 (49.0)

 Total

422

224 (53.1)

198 (46.9)

Type of residence

 Urban

212

135 (63.7)

77 (36.3)

χ2 = 19.2, p < 0.001**

 Rural

210

89 (42.4)

121 (57.6)

 Total

422

224(53.1)

198 (46.9)

Household wealth index

 Low

181

75 (41.4)

106 (58.6)

χ 2 = 17.3, p < 0.001**

 High

241

149 (61.8)

92 (38.2)

 Total

422

224 (53.1)

198 (46.9)

Education

 None

104

38 (36,5)

66 (63.5)

χ 2 = 24.4, p < 0.001**

 Low

259

141 (54.4)

118 (45.6)

 High

59

45 (76.3)

14 (23.7)

 Total

422

224 (53.1)

198 (46.9)

Incidence of diarrhea

 Yes

50

18 (36.0)

32 (64.0)

χ 2 = 6.6, p = 0.01*

 No

372

206 (55.4)

166 (44.6)

 Total

422

224 (53.1)

198 (46.9)

  1. *significant at p < 0.05; **significant at p < 0.001