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Table 2 Relationship between discrete variables and HH food security status (N = 200; FS = 72; FIS = 128)

From: Household food insecurity and coping strategies in Southern Ethiopia

Variable

Categories

FS

(%)

FIS

(%)

χ2

Agro-ecology

Lowland

42

44

0.0402

Midland

48

46

Soil and water conservation

No

26

83

64.68

Yes

74

17

Sex of HH

Male

56

66

2.083

Female

44

34

Agricultural extension

No

33

10

14.004***

Yes

67

90

Access to irrigation

No

80

51

18.557***

Yes

20

49

Provision of drought-resistant seed

No

84

30

58.66***

Yes

26

70

Productive safety net program participation

No

64

60

0.3704

Yes

36

40

Chemical fertilizer

No

84

30

25.930***

Yes

26

70

Climatic Information

No

75

25

48.625***

Yes

25

75

  1. ***Significant at 1% χ2 chi-square