Skip to main content

Table 1 Description, definition, and values of variables used in the logistic regression

From: Determinants of smallholder farmers’ adaptation strategies to the effects of climate change: Evidence from northern Uganda

Variable

Definition

Value and unit of measurement

Dependent variables

 Adaptation strategy

Adaptation options

Dummy, 0 = not using the adaptation strategy

1 = using the adaptation strategy

 

Adaptation strategies considered in this study included planting of drought-resistant varieties, use of improved seeds, use of chemical fertilizers, use of pesticides, fallowing the garden, and planting different crop varieties

Variable

Definition

Value and unit of measurement

Apriori expectation (Citation)

Independent variables

 Gender

Gender of the household head

Dummy variable, 0 = Female 1 = male

 ± [15, 40, 41]

 Household size

Number of family members

Categorical, 1 = 1–5, 2 = 6–10, 3 = 11–15, 4 = 16–20, 5 = 21–25

 + [42,43,44]

 Marital status

Marital status of the household head

Dummy variable, 1 = married, 0 = not married

 ± [4, 45, 46]

 Farming experience

Number of years of farming by household

Continuous variable (years),

 ± [15, 40, 47]

 Extension services

Access to extension services

Dummy variable, 1 = access to extension services 0 = otherwise

 + [15, 42,43,44, 48]

 Farmland size owned

Size of farm land owned by the household

Continuous variable (in acres)

 + [15, 40, 42, 43, 49]

 Land cultivated

Size of cultivated farmland by the household

Continuous variable (in acres)

− [50]

 Credit

Access to credit services

Dummy variable, 1 = access to credit and 0 = otherwise

 ± [40, 43, 50, 51]

 Time to market

Time taken to the nearest market

Continuous variable (minutes)

 ± [15, 50, 52]

 Income

Average annual household income (2018)

Continuous variable (UGX)

 + [40, 47, 48, 53,]

 Farmer group membership

Belongs to a farmer’s group

Dummy variable, 0 = No, 1 = Yes

 ± [40, 50, 52]

  1. UGX is Ugandan Shillings ($ 1 = 3,700 UGX)