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Table 2 Summary of variables used in this study

From: Enhancing sesame production in West Africa’s Sahel: a comprehensive insight into the cultivation of this untapped crop in Senegal and Mali

Variables

Koulikoro

Segou

Casamance

Sine-saloum

Cultural practice

 Monoculture

94

64

97

95

 Mixed cultivation

6

36

3

5

Field ploughing type

 Ridge plough

96

96

95

67

 Flat plough

4

4

5

33

Means of Ploughing

 Manual

90

90

33

7

 Mechanized

10

10

67

93

Sowing period

 June

10

18

3

48

 July

24

80

15

52

 August

65

2

67

 

 September

1

 

15

 

Means of sowing

 Mechanized

56

76

54

84

 Manual

44

24

46

16

Use of fertilizers

 Yes

14

22

15

13

 No

86

78

85

87

Use of pesticides

 Yes

7

9

8

22

 No

93

91

92

78

Harvest period

 September

5

20

 

18

 October

95

80

13

22

 November

  

37

45

 December

  

42

15

 Janvier

  

8

 

Seed drying area

 Home

20

30

19

 

 Field

80

70

81

93

 Other

   

7

Means of conservation

 Jute bag

98

98

100

98

 Large basin

2

2

 

2

Place of storage

 

 Room

22

34

84

63

 Warehouse

78

66

16

37

Purpose of sesame production

 For sale

100

90

92

85

 Consumption

 

10

8

15

Selling channels

 Field brokers

56

40

85

36

 Village traders

44

60

15

64

Mode of selling

 Individual

100

72

71

93

 Group

 

28

29

7

  1. Values are percentage