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Table 2 Ranking of constraints to vegetable production around the dams of Nikki, Sakabansi, and Fombawi

From: Towards sustainable vegetable production around agro-pastoral dams in Northern Benin: current situation, challenges and research avenues for sustainable production and integrated dam management

Constraints

Nikki (n = 37)

Sakabansi (n = 18)

Fombawi (n = 15)

Overall (n = 70)

Mean rank

Ranking

Mean rank

Ranking

Mean rank

Ranking

Mean rank

Rankinga

Conflict with livestock keepers

3.28

4

1.67

2

1.00

1

2.38

1

Lack of equipment

3.22

3

1.33

1

2.33

2

2.54

2

Access to water

1.78

1

6.06

6

6.70

6

3.94

3

Pests and diseases

3.16

2

5.94

5

4.17

4

4.09

4

Access to inputs (seed, fertilizer, and pesticides)

5.59

5

3.78

3

5.07

5

5.01

5

Access to credit

5.69

6

6.94

10

3.20

3

5.48

6

Vegetables stolen

5.95

7

6.56

7

6.73

7

6.27

7

Conflicts with crocodiles

8.01

8

3.78

3

9.23

10

7.19

8

Access to land

8.81

9

9.56

9

7.30

8

8.68

9

Access to market

9.50

10

9.39

8

9.27

9

9.42

10

  1. aKendall’s W = 0.68, p value = 0.031