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Table 1 Biophysical characteristics of the surveyed areas. Adapted from [23, 24]

From: Pigeonpea [(Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.)] production system, farmers’ preferred traits and implications for variety development and introduction in Benin

Agroecological zones and selected municipalities

Climate

Main soil type

Range of average annual rainfall

North Zone V: Ouèssè, Glazoué, Savalou, Djidja

Sudano-guinean with unimodal rainfall regime

Ferruginous

1100–1300 mm

South Zone V: Ketou, and Aplahoué

Guinean with bimodal rainfall regime

Ferruginous

1100–1300 mm

Zone VI : Klouékanmey and Zagnanado

Guinean with bimodal rainfall regime

Ferruginous

800–1400 mm

Zone VII: Lalo and Pobè

Guinean two bimodal rainfall regime

Vertisol

1100–11,400 mm