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Table 1 Ranking of MENA countries in the Global Food Security Index (GFSI) 2021

From: Conflict in Ukraine and the unsettling ripples: implications on food systems and development in North Africa

Countrya

Overall GFSI score (and rank)

Score (and rank) in the subcategory “affordability”

Score (and rank) in the subcategory “availability”

Score (and rank) in the subcategory “quality and safety”

Score (and rank) in the subcategory “natural resources and resilience”

Algeria

63.9 (54)

77.9 (47)

58 (56)

62 (67)

50.7 (51)

Bahrain

68.5 (43)

79.2 (46)

67.5 (21)

79.9 (41)

39.1 (107)

Egypt

60.8 (62)

66.5 (68)

60.0 (49)

60.7 (71)

52.0 (44)

Jordan

64.6 (49)

80.4 (42)

55.2 (64)

63.5 (64)

54.2 (36)

Kuwait

72.2 (30)

80.1 (44)

72.3 (12)

86.4 (20)

43.0 (93)

Morocco

62.5 (57)

75.1 (52)

51.8 (74)

72.3 (50)

49 (57)

Oman

70.0 (40)

88.8 (18)

57.3 (59)

83.8 (28)

45.2 (76)

Qatar

73.6 (24)

83.8 (31)

74.4 (9)

83.5 (29)

43.4 (91)

Saudi Arabia

68.1 (44)

75.0 (53)

67.8 (20)

79.8 (42)

44.3 (84)

Sudan

37.1 (110)

31.8 (107)

31.6 (109)

52.4 (85)

41.4 (99)

Tunisia

62.7 (55)

74.4 (56)

54.0 (66)

72.1 (53)

47.6 (60)

Turkey

65.1 (48)

67.6 (67)

61.6 (42)

75.8 (47)

56.4 (27)

UAE

71.0 (35)

75.9 (50)

71.3 (14)

88.8 (16)

43.6 (88)

Yemen

35.7 (112)

39.3 (96)

27.6 (112)

37.4 (108)

42.1 (96)

  1. aThe scores for all GFSI indicators are between 0 and 100, while the rank indicated in () is among 113 countries (Rank 1 being the best rank). Ranks up to 0.01 billion were rounded up (i.e., 0.045 = 0.01)
  2. Source: Al-Saidi [58] (Based on Data for the Global Food Security Index (GFSI) 2021 available at https://impact.economist.com/sustainability/project/food-security-index/)