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Table 2 ESs of agri-food and forestry production systems (rework based on Swinton et al. [80])

From: Ecosystem services and biodiversity appraisals by means of life cycle tools: state-of-art in agri-food and forestry field

Ecosystem services typology

Examples

Provisioning services

Food and fibres

Regulating services

Climate and air regulation, pollination, and pest regulation

Cultural services

Aesthetic and recreation

Supporting services

Water provisioning, soil provisioning, genetic diversity, and biodiversity conservation